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TAT-D1 peptide
Cat. No. DA-020
Structure:
Other Names:
Activity:
Tat-D1 peptide is a peptide constructed from amino acids 396–413 of the dopamine D1 receptor C tail - a sequence chosen to include amino acids 404Glu and 405Glu whch were identified to interact with the dopamine D2 receptor - fused at the NH2 terminus to TAT peptide for cell permeability. TAT-D1 peptide blocks the interaction between D1 and D2 receptors, inhibiting D1-D2 heteromer expression and function without affecting other receptor oligomers such as D1-D1 homomers or D2-D5 heteromers. Tat-D1 peptide disruption of the D1-D2 heteromer abolishes its interaction with Gq and attenuates its calcium signalling and functions as a selective antagonist in vitro and in vivo. In animal models, TAT-D1 treatment alleviates behavioural despair symptoms and and exerts antidepressant-like effects in rats, and in addiction models the Tat-D1 peptide reverses SKF83959 induced inhibition of amphetamine sensitization.
Hasbi et al (2014) A peptide targeting an interaction interface disrupts the dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer to block signaling and function in vitro and in vivo: effective selective antagonism. FASEB J. 11 4806 PMID: 25063849
Shen et al (2015) The dopamine D1-D2 receptor heteromer exerts a tonic inhibitory effect on the expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 128 33 PMID: 25444866
Andrianarivelo et al (2019) Modulation and functions of dopamine receptor heteromers in drugs of abuse-induced adaptations. Neuropharmacology 152 42 PMID: 30529032
Related areas
All cell penetrating peptides >
All dopamine receptor modulators >
All neuroscience research categories >
Technical Data
| Structure | H-Gly-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-Arg-Gln-Arg-Arg-Arg-Pro-Gln-Gly-Ser-Ser-Glu-Asp-Leu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Glu-Ala-Ala-Gly-Ile-Ala-Arg-Pro-Leu-OH |
| Molecular Weight | 3472.97 |
| Formula | C144H257N57O43 |
| Sequence | GRKKRRQRRRPQGSSEDLKKEEAAGIARPL |
| Modifications | None |
Solubility and Storage
| Solubility | Soluble in saline |
| Appearance | Freeze dried solid |
| Storage | Store dry, frozen and in the dark |
Batch Specific Data
| Purity | >95% by hplc |
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